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Adjust brightness, contrast and saturation

Correct a reference in small steps without losing the detail you need to paint.

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Make the reference easier to read

Use Adjustments to lighten a dark reference, separate similar tones or soften distracting colour. The three sliders change the displayed photograph without changing your device's original file. No account is required. They do not recover detail that was never captured in the source photo.

The same passage photo before and after a brightness, contrast and saturation adjustment
Left: all adjustments at 0. Right: brightness +15, contrast +10, saturation +100 (deliberately strong so the change is easy to see). Compare the walls and the darker passage before choosing your own values.

Adjust one thing at a time

  1. Load a photo and open Adjustments

    Upload your reference, then find Adjustments in the right panel. It is expanded by default; if you collapsed it earlier, click its heading to open it. On a phone, open the controls panel first. Without a photo, the sliders are unavailable.

  2. Start with a neutral comparison

    Keep the framing unchanged. For a colour-photo comparison, turn off B&W and edge detection. If adjustments are already present, note their values before using Reset adjustments. All three return to 0; this does not reset the whole artwork.

  3. Make small changes and inspect the detail

    Try brightness first, then contrast, then saturation. Watch a light area and a dark area together. Stop before pale surfaces become blank or shadow shapes merge into one dark patch. The example values illustrate this photograph, not a preset for every reference.

Three sliders and one shared reset

Adjustments panel with separate markers on brightness, contrast, saturation and reset
① Brightness. ② Contrast. ③ Saturation. ④ Reset all three adjustments.

Each slider runs from −100 to +100 in steps of 1. The neutral value is 0. Drag the handle or click the track; with the slider focused, use the arrow keys for small changes. The displayed number is a setting, not a percentage measurement of the photograph. There is no separate number-entry box.

Reset adjustments appears when any value is nonzero. It resets all three together. To reset just one adjustment, move that slider to 0.

Brightness changes the overall lightness

Positive brightness lightens the photo; negative brightness darkens it. Use a modest increase to inspect a dim reference, checking that pale walls or clouds still retain useful differences. At −100 the photograph becomes black. Increasing brightness cannot recreate missing texture in a completely black or white source area.

Contrast separates or compresses tones

Positive contrast pushes light and dark tones farther apart. Negative contrast brings them closer together; −100 produces a flat middle grey. A strong increase may make a composition easy to read at first, while hiding small changes you need to paint.

The same unchanged photo crop with moderate and excessive contrast
Left: brightness +15 and contrast +10. Right: brightness +15 and contrast +100. Check which wall and shadow details become harder to distinguish.

Saturation changes colour strength

Positive saturation intensifies colours; negative saturation makes them quieter. At −100 the colour view is desaturated. This is not the B&W tool: it does not enable tonal steps or the value-study controls.

The same passage photo with muted and increased saturation
Left: saturation −50. Right: saturation +50. Brightness and contrast stay at 0 in both views; the framing is identical.

Turning on B&W resets saturation to 0. The saturation slider is then disabled and an explanatory note appears. Returning to colour leaves saturation at 0; set it again if needed.

Check B&W and edges after a correction

Brightness and contrast remain available in B&W. They can move image areas into different tonal steps or value bands, so check your value study again after changing them. The coloured value overlays are guides; adjusting the photo is not a way to recolour those overlay colours.

Adjustments panel in B&W mode: brightness and contrast available, saturation dimmed with the note 'Saturation disabled in B&W mode'.
Saturation is unavailable in B&W. Brightness and contrast still affect the reference and its value study.

On screen, edge detection finds edges in the original photo, so the adjustments do not change which edges appear; with the Photo background they only change the photo shown under the lines. The PDF is different: it detects edges after applying the adjustments, so check the downloaded PDF. The adjustments do not change grid colours, cell counts, crop dimensions or the photo's orientation.

Use the same settings on a phone

Open the right controls panel and expand Adjustments if needed. Drag one slider at a time and check its number. Close the panel to judge the whole photograph; reopening it preserves the settings.

Brightness, contrast and saturation controls in the phone panel
The phone panel provides the same three settings and shared reset. Close it when you need more room to compare the image.

Keep the settings and check the PDF

The browser's local autosave includes these settings, but browser storage is not a backup of your original file. Saving an account artwork includes the adjustments too. Changing a slider does not create a separate saved history version for every movement.

The PDF exporter uses image adjustments. Its B&W option controls whether the output uses the B&W view; check the downloaded PDF before printing, especially when combining adjustments with tonal steps or edges. Screen brightness and printer output can look different, so judge a physical print separately. If you tick the PDF's B&W option, edge lines are not printed.

Resetting these settings restores the unadjusted appearance of the currently loaded image. It does not undo a crop, rotate the image back or recover an earlier file. Keep your original photograph for that.

Frequently asked questions

Why is there no reset button?
The button appears only when at least one adjustment differs from 0. If all three are neutral, there is nothing for it to reset.
Why can't I change saturation?
Load a photo first. If B&W is on, turn it off to use saturation. Brightness and contrast remain available in B&W.
Can these sliders recover blown highlights or deep missing shadows?
They can make existing differences easier to see, but cannot recreate details missing from the source. Try a better-exposed original if important areas contain no usable detail.